Exacerbate
mediumNegative toneig-ZAS-er-bayt
verb
Definition
To make a problem, bad situation, or negative feeling worse
Memory hook
EX-ACERB-ate: Makes things more ACERBIC (bitter) -- pours fuel on the fire.
Word roots
Learning roots unlocks whole word families. Study common GRE root words.
Examples
“The new policy only exacerbated the housing crisis.”
“His comments exacerbated tensions between the two groups.”
Test yourself
Fill in the blank with the right word:
“The new policy only ______ the housing crisis.”
Show answer
exacerbated
Synonyms
Antonyms
Categories
GRE Tip
Exacerbate is a medium-difficulty GRE word. On the GRE, you might see it paired with synonyms like "aggravate" or "worsen" in Sentence Equivalence questions. Look for contrast clues (however, despite, although) that signal the opposite meaning. Words like "alleviate".
Related GRE Words
deteriorate
To become progressively worse
abate
To reduce in amount, degree, or intensity
affect
To have an influence on; to produce a change in (verb); emotional expression (noun in psychology)
catalyst
A person or thing that precipitates an event or change
ebb
To gradually decrease or decline; the movement of tide out to sea
emergent
In the process of coming into being or becoming prominent
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