Torpor

hardNegative tone

TOR-per

noun

Definition

A state of physical or mental inactivity; lethargy

Memory hook

TOR-POR: Like a TORPEDOed ship that can't move -- stuck in sluggish inactivity.

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Word roots

torpereto be numb, sluggish(Latin)

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Examples

The oppressive heat induced a state of torpor in everyone.
After the large meal, he fell into a pleasant torpor.

Test yourself

Fill in the blank with the right word:

The oppressive heat induced a state of ______ in everyone.
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torpor

Synonyms

lethargysluggishnesslanguorinertia

Antonyms

vigorvitalityenergyliveliness

Categories

View all Inactivity words

GRE Tip

Torpor is a hard-difficulty GRE word. On the GRE, you might see it paired with synonyms like "lethargy" or "sluggishness" in Sentence Equivalence questions. Look for contrast clues (however, despite, although) that signal the opposite meaning. Words like "vigor".

Read: How to Memorize GRE Words That Actually Stick

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