Torpid
hardNegative toneTOR-pid
adjective
Definition
Mentally or physically inactive; lethargic
Memory hook
A TORPEDO fish stuns its prey into numbness — torpid means sluggish and inactive.
Word roots
Learning roots unlocks whole word families. Study common GRE root words.
Examples
“The torpid economy showed no signs of growth.”
“Heat made the students torpid and inattentive.”
Test yourself
Fill in the blank with the right word:
“The ______ economy showed no signs of growth.”
Show answer
torpid
Categories
GRE Tip
Torpid is a hard-difficulty GRE word. On the GRE, you might see it paired with synonyms like "lethargic" or "sluggish" in Sentence Equivalence questions. Look for contrast clues (however, despite, although) that signal the opposite meaning. Words like "vigorous".
Related GRE Words
languorous
Characterized by tiredness or inactivity; pleasantly lazy
lethargic
Affected by lethargy; sluggish and apathetic
lackadaisical
Lacking enthusiasm and determination; carelessly lazy
languid
lacking energy or vigor; slow and relaxed
listless
Lacking energy or enthusiasm
indolent
Wanting to avoid activity or exertion; lazy
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