Hyperbole

medium

hy-PUR-buh-lee

noun

Definition

deliberate exaggeration for effect, not meant literally

Examples

Saying he 'died laughing' is hyperbole, not a medical report.
The ad's hyperbole promised results no product could ever deliver.

Synonyms

exaggerationoverstatementembellishmentmagnification

Antonyms

understatementlitotesmeiosisrestraint

Categories

GRE Tip

Hyperbole is a medium-difficulty GRE word. On the GRE, you might see it paired with synonyms like "exaggeration" or "overstatement" in Sentence Equivalence questions. Look for contrast clues (however, despite, although) that signal the opposite meaning. Words like "understatement".

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