Dichotomy
hardNeutral tonedy-KOT-uh-mee
noun
Definition
A division or contrast between two things that are represented as being opposed or entirely different
Memory hook
DI-CHOT-omy: CUT in TWO (DI) -- a clean split between two opposing things.
Word roots
Learning roots unlocks whole word families. Study common GRE root words.
Examples
“There's a dichotomy between his public and private personas.”
“The dichotomy between rich and poor continues to grow.”
Test yourself
Fill in the blank with the right word:
“There's a ______ between his public and private personas.”
Show answer
dichotomy
Synonyms
Antonyms
Categories
GRE Tip
Dichotomy is a hard-difficulty GRE word. On the GRE, you might see it paired with synonyms like "division" or "split" in Sentence Equivalence questions. Look for contrast clues (however, despite, although) that signal the opposite meaning. Words like "unity".
Related GRE Words
cleave
To split or sever; OR to cling firmly to (has opposite meanings)
divisive
Tending to cause disagreement or hostility between people
fragmented
Broken or separated into distinct parts; lacking unity
polarizing
Dividing into sharply contrasting groups or sets of opinions or beliefs
aberrant
Deviating from what is normal or expected
aberration
A departure from what is normal, usual, or expected
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