Cleave
hardNeutral tonekleev
verb
Definition
To split or sever; OR to cling firmly to (has opposite meanings)
Memory hook
CLEAVE: a meat CLEAVER splits things apart, but you can also cleave TO someone (cling). Two opposite meanings!
Examples
“The axe cleaved the log in two with a single stroke.”
“Despite hardships, she cleaved to her principles.”
Test yourself
Fill in the blank with the right word:
“The axe ______ the log in two with a single stroke.”
Show answer
cleaved
Synonyms
Antonyms
Categories
GRE Tip
Cleave is a hard-difficulty GRE word. On the GRE, you might see it paired with synonyms like "split" or "sever" in Sentence Equivalence questions. Look for contrast clues (however, despite, although) that signal the opposite meaning. Words like "unite".
Related GRE Words
dichotomy
A division or contrast between two things that are represented as being opposed or entirely different
abscond
To leave secretly and hide, especially to avoid arrest or prosecution
accept
To receive willingly; to agree to or consent to something
appropriate
(verb) To take something for one's own use without permission; (adjective) suitable or proper
arrest
(verb) To stop or check the progress of something; to seize by legal authority
engender
To cause or give rise to; to produce or bring about
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