Ascetic
harduh-SET-ik
adjective
Definition
Characterized by severe self-discipline and abstention from indulgence
Examples
“The hermit lived an ascetic existence in the mountains.”
“His ascetic practices included fasting and meditation.”
Synonyms
Antonyms
Categories
GRE Tip
Ascetic is a hard-difficulty GRE word. On the GRE, you might see it paired with synonyms like "austere" or "abstemious" in Sentence Equivalence questions. Look for contrast clues (however, despite, although) that signal the opposite meaning. Words like "hedonistic".
Related GRE Words
austere
Severe or strict in manner, attitude, or appearance; having no comforts or luxuries
abstemious
Moderate in eating and drinking; self-restrained
spartan
Marked by simplicity, frugality, or avoidance of luxury and comfort
hermit
A person living in solitude, especially for religious reasons
nomadic
Living the life of a nomad; wandering from place to place
recluse
A person who lives a solitary life and avoids other people
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