Abstemious
hardPositive toneab-STEE-mee-us
adjective
Definition
Moderate in eating and drinking; self-restrained
Memory hook
ABS-TEA-mious: Someone with great ABS drinks only TEA -- they abstain from indulgence.
Word roots
Learning roots unlocks whole word families. Study common GRE root words.
Examples
“Despite his wealth, he maintained an abstemious lifestyle.”
“Her abstemious habits contributed to her excellent health.”
Test yourself
Fill in the blank with the right word:
“Despite his wealth, he maintained an ______ lifestyle.”
Show answer
abstemious
Synonyms
Antonyms
Categories
GRE Tip
Abstemious is a hard-difficulty GRE word. On the GRE, you might see it paired with synonyms like "temperate" or "abstinent" in Sentence Equivalence questions. Look for contrast clues (however, despite, although) that signal the opposite meaning. Words like "gluttonous".
Related GRE Words
austere
Severe or strict in manner, attitude, or appearance; having no comforts or luxuries
hermit
A person living in solitude, especially for religious reasons
recluse
A person who lives a solitary life and avoids other people
artless
free of guile or pretense; naturally simple and sincere
ascetic
Characterized by severe self-discipline and abstention from indulgence
craven
contemptibly cowardly; lacking courage
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