Sap
mediumNegative tonesap
verb
Definition
(verb) To gradually weaken or destroy; to drain of energy
Memory hook
Tree SAP slowly drains from the tree — to sap means to gradually drain someone's strength.
Examples
“The long illness sapped his strength.”
“Constant criticism sapped her confidence.”
Synonyms
Antonyms
Categories
GRE Tip
Sap is a medium-difficulty GRE word. On the GRE, you might see it paired with synonyms like "weaken" or "undermine" in Sentence Equivalence questions. Look for contrast clues (however, despite, although) that signal the opposite meaning. Words like "strengthen".
Related GRE Words
debilitate
To make weak or feeble; to impair the strength of
devitalize
To deprive of strength, vitality, or energy
enervate
To cause someone to feel drained of energy; to weaken
impair
to weaken or damage, especially in function
enfeeble
To make weak or feeble
flag
(verb) To become tired or less enthusiastic; to decline in vigor
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