Sanction
mediumNeutral toneSANGK-shun
verb
Definition
To give official permission or approval for an action; or a penalty for disobeying a law or rule
Memory hook
SANCTION: A two-faced word -- it can mean to APPROVE or to PUNISH. Context is king.
Word roots
Learning roots unlocks whole word families. Study common GRE root words.
Examples
“The committee sanctioned the new policy.”
“The country faced economic sanctions for human rights violations.”
Test yourself
Fill in the blank with the right word:
“The committee ______ the new policy.”
Show answer
sanctioned
Synonyms
Antonyms
Categories
GRE Tip
Sanction is a medium-difficulty GRE word. On the GRE, you might see it paired with synonyms like "authorize" or "approve" in Sentence Equivalence questions. Look for contrast clues (however, despite, although) that signal the opposite meaning. Words like "forbid".
Related GRE Words
endorse
To declare one's public approval or support of
abate
To reduce in amount, degree, or intensity
abiding
Lasting for a long time; enduring and unchanging
abstract
Existing in thought or as an idea but not having a physical or concrete existence
acclaim
Enthusiastic public praise or approval
accolade
An award or privilege granted as a special honor; high praise
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