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Propensity

mediumNeutral tone

pruh-PEN-sih-tee

noun

Definition

a natural inclination or tendency

Memory hook

PROPENSITY contains 'pen' like 'pending/leaning': picture yourself leaning 'PRO' (forward) toward something you can't resist, an inborn tendency.

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Word roots

propensusinclined, hanging forward(Latin)

Learning roots unlocks whole word families. Study common GRE root words.

Examples

The puppy showed an early propensity for chewing every shoe in the house.
Critics noted the author's propensity to overexplain even the simplest scenes.

Test yourself

Fill in the blank with the right word:

The puppy showed an early ______ for chewing every shoe in the house.
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propensity

Synonyms

tendencyproclivityinclinationpredisposition

Antonyms

aversiondisinclinationreluctanceantipathy

Categories

View all Behavior words

GRE Tip

Propensity is a medium-difficulty GRE word. On the GRE, you might see it paired with synonyms like "tendency" or "proclivity" in Sentence Equivalence questions. Look for contrast clues (however, despite, although) that signal the opposite meaning. Words like "aversion".

Read: How to Memorize GRE Words That Actually Stick

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