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Inveterate

hardNegative tone

in-VET-er-it

adjective

Definition

firmly established by long habit and unlikely to change

Memory hook

IN-VET-erate: an old VET who has groomed the same grumpy cat for 40 years, set in his ways and never changing his habits.

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Word roots

vetusold(Latin)
in-in, into(Latin)

Learning roots unlocks whole word families. Study common GRE root words.

Examples

An inveterate gambler, he could not pass a casino without stopping to place a bet.
Her inveterate optimism survived even the bleakest setbacks of the campaign.

Test yourself

Fill in the blank with the right word:

An ______ gambler, he could not pass a casino without stopping to place a bet.
Show answer

inveterate

Synonyms

habitualingrainedconfirmedchronic

Antonyms

occasionalsporadicreformedintermittent

Categories

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GRE Tip

Inveterate is a hard-difficulty GRE word. On the GRE, you might see it paired with synonyms like "habitual" or "ingrained" in Sentence Equivalence questions. Look for contrast clues (however, despite, although) that signal the opposite meaning. Words like "occasional".

Read: How to Memorize GRE Words That Actually Stick

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