Idiosyncrasy

mediumNeutral tone

id-ee-oh-SING-kruh-see

noun

Definition

A peculiar habit, mannerism, or characteristic that is distinctive to an individual or group

Memory hook

IDIO-SYN-CRASY: your OWN unique CRAZY mixture of traits — a personal quirk.

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Word roots

idiosown/private(Greek)
synkrasismixture/temperament(Greek)

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Examples

Her idiosyncrasy of humming while working annoyed her colleagues but made her more memorable in the office.
The musician's idiosyncrasy of playing with his eyes closed became his signature performance style.

Test yourself

Fill in the blank with the right word:

Her ______ of humming while working annoyed her colleagues but made her more memorable in the office.
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idiosyncrasy

Synonyms

peculiarityeccentricityquirksingularity

Antonyms

conformitynormalcyconventionuniformity

Categories

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GRE Tip

Idiosyncrasy is a medium-difficulty GRE word. On the GRE, you might see it paired with synonyms like "peculiarity" or "eccentricity" in Sentence Equivalence questions. Look for contrast clues (however, despite, although) that signal the opposite meaning. Words like "conformity".

Read: How to Memorize GRE Words That Actually Stick

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