Endemic

hardNeutral tone

en-DEM-ik

adjective

Definition

Regularly found among particular people or in a certain area

Memory hook

EN-DEMIC: IN the people/area (demos) -- endemic diseases are native to a region.

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Word roots

enin(Greek)
demospeople, district(Greek)

Learning roots unlocks whole word families. Study common GRE root words.

Examples

Malaria is endemic to tropical regions.
Poverty remains endemic in many rural areas.

Test yourself

Fill in the blank with the right word:

Malaria is ______ to tropical regions.
Show answer

endemic

Synonyms

indigenousnativeprevalentinherent

Antonyms

foreignexoticalienimported

Categories

View all Prevalence words

GRE Tip

Endemic is a hard-difficulty GRE word. On the GRE, you might see it paired with synonyms like "indigenous" or "native" in Sentence Equivalence questions. Look for contrast clues (however, despite, although) that signal the opposite meaning. Words like "foreign".

Read: How to Memorize GRE Words That Actually Stick

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