Belligerent

mediumNegative tone

buh-LIJ-er-unt

adjective

Definition

Hostile and aggressive; engaged in war or conflict

Memory hook

BELL-I-GERENT: ringing the BELL of war — hostile, aggressive, and ready for combat.

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Word roots

bellumwar(Latin)
gerereto wage(Latin)

Learning roots unlocks whole word families. Study common GRE root words.

Examples

The belligerent customer demanded to speak with the manager.
Both belligerent nations refused to negotiate.

Test yourself

Fill in the blank with the right word:

The ______ customer demanded to speak with the manager.
Show answer

belligerent

Synonyms

hostilecombativepugnaciousbellicose

Antonyms

peacefulpacificconciliatoryplacid

Categories

View all Hostility words

GRE Tip

Belligerent is a medium-difficulty GRE word. On the GRE, you might see it paired with synonyms like "hostile" or "combative" in Sentence Equivalence questions. Look for contrast clues (however, despite, although) that signal the opposite meaning. Words like "peaceful".

Read: How to Memorize GRE Words That Actually Stick

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