Arduous

easyNegative tone

AR-joo-us

adjective

Definition

Requiring great effort; difficult and tiring

Memory hook

ARD-uous: Climbing a steep mountain is HARD -- arduous work makes you sweat.

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Word roots

arduussteep, difficult(Latin)

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Examples

Climbing Mount Everest is an arduous task.
The arduous journey took three days on foot.

Test yourself

Fill in the blank with the right word:

Climbing Mount Everest is an ______ task.
Show answer

arduous

Synonyms

strenuouslaboriousgruelingonerous

Antonyms

easyeffortlesssimpleundemanding

Categories

View all Difficulty words

GRE Tip

Arduous is a easy-difficulty GRE word. On the GRE, you might see it paired with synonyms like "strenuous" or "laborious" in Sentence Equivalence questions. Look for contrast clues (however, despite, although) that signal the opposite meaning. Words like "easy".

Read: How to Memorize GRE Words That Actually Stick

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