Anachronism

hardNegative tone

uh-NAK-ruh-niz-um

noun

Definition

Something that is out of place in terms of historical or chronological context

Memory hook

ANA-CHRON-ism: Against TIME -- like seeing a smartphone in a medieval movie.

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Word roots

anaagainst, backward(Greek)
chronostime(Greek)

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Examples

A cell phone in a period drama would be an obvious anachronism.
His views on gender roles are an anachronism in modern society.

Test yourself

Fill in the blank with the right word:

A cell phone in a period drama would be an obvious ______.
Show answer

anachronism

Synonyms

incongruityrelicanomalyholdover

Antonyms

contemporarymodernisminnovationnovelty

Categories

View all Time words

GRE Tip

Anachronism is a hard-difficulty GRE word. On the GRE, you might see it paired with synonyms like "incongruity" or "relic" in Sentence Equivalence questions. Look for contrast clues (however, despite, although) that signal the opposite meaning. Words like "contemporary".

Read: How to Memorize GRE Words That Actually Stick

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