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Ingenuous vs Ingenious

ingenuous

naive/innocent

ingenious

clever/inventive

How to tell them apart

ingenUOUS = a naive YOUth (the U-U = wide, innocent eyes). ingeniOUS hides GENIUS (ingeni-US), so it means clever.

Test yourself

Which word fits from context? Pick one, then reveal the answer. This is exactly how the GRE tests these pairs.

Question 1

So was the young intern that she believed every flattering promise, never suspecting the executives intended to exploit her trust.

Choose: ingenuous or ingenious

Show answer

Answer: ingenuous

"believed every flattering promise" and "never suspecting... exploit her trust" force ingenuous (naive); ingenious (clever) contradicts.

Question 2

The engineer devised an mechanism that folded flat for storage yet deployed instantly, solving a problem others had abandoned as impossible.

Choose: ingenuous or ingenious

Show answer

Answer: ingenious

"devised... solving a problem others abandoned as impossible" forces ingenious (clever/inventive); ingenuous does not fit.

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